Can’t Slow Down!
Day #62: Why Runners Train Too Fast
It is a human trait – this constant need to put on a show. To present with a smile, to reply when asked “How are you?”: “Great! Thanks!”
Even if your world is falling apart around you, your emotions shambles, your sense of self-confidence teetering and your self-knowledge – and this may be the entire problem – shaky at best… We so often reply, “Great, thanks! And you?”
The same happens with our running. Our introduction is all stats: my PR is such and such — which measures out to 5:17 pace… — Truthfully, PR’s and PB’s — that’s all we have. All we runners seem to tout is our speed. And so we sit in a training jail of sorts, unable to improve in part because our reputation, and even our own sense of self-worth as runners, is based on “How fast can you go?” Sometimes, it is true, this also translates into “How far?” But speed is the real culprit — this is the stuff of the runner’s bravado. Or is it human bravado?
What I am really getting at today is our uncanny inability to slow down in our training. I have religiously wired up my heart rate monitor this week, and I have been surprised at what I have found out about myself. Here are my average heart rates for each of my last five runs: 148, 139, 146,153 and – during today’s up and down run in the mountainous terrain near my house – 144. According to Dr. Phil Maffetone’s 180 Formula (which I wrote about a few days ago) my MAT (Maximum Aerobic Threshold) is roughly 142bpm. This heart rate represents the cross-over point for my physiology where my body moves from burning essentially fats to burning essentially carbohydrates. It is also the point at which — if my heart exceeds the 142 bpm – I go into an anaerobic phase of training. According to Maffetone, it is crucial in acclimating the runner’s engine most efficiently, to train at or below this MAT in order to improve the body’s ability to run faster with equal effort. So, one would think that I could easily stick to this wise regimen of training – especially given the wondrous technology we now have which gives us in real time our stats on the go. I have my Polar H7 monitor and my iPhone4s linked up to give me my average heart rate and a bunch of other stats every .3 miles. (Yeah, I know, I am drowning in Stage 2 of my 4 Stages of Runners…:) Nevertheless, although .3 miles after .3 miles I get the same warning message piped in: “Too Fast!!! Slow Down!!!” I don’t. If you could see my detailed stats, they are all over the map — and consistently outside of my target heart rate.
So, what gives?? Is it the hard-headedness of humanity? Why won’t I slow down? Why can’t I slow down?
I am not sure of the answer. But I do know that I don’t want to train as slow as the Maffetone Method would have me do. I am used to running in the red, of agonizing through workout after workout. I am also used to being the object of onlookers’ – and fellow runners’ – favorable impressions about how “well” I am running as I cruise on by ‘looking good.’ In addition, it is etched into my DNA that Pain=Gain and that slow, nearly painless training is a waste of time.
How ironic it is that just the opposite is true. Would we slow down a great deal – this means me training at 10 minute average pace on my mountainous efforts and 8:20 pace on the flat roads – we would reap perhaps the greatest benefits we have seen in years in our training. Perhaps the greatest returns on our training investment in our careers.
So, all the while as I am trying to slam on the brakes in my workouts, yet with superficial-ism ever running me off of the road, I am met with those same two divergent roads in the woods: the Turtle’s way … or the Hare’s. Oh, that I would break through the facade, let the interested questioner in on my real heart, and let my legs, lungs and heart in on the real stuff of wise training.
Keep calm and slow down:)
~Coach Reed
image credit: crash and burn
Great post. Good information to work with as I struggle with this issue of slowing down also.
Thanks for the kind words. Why is it sooo difficult for us to run with wisdom?! Oh well, keep up the struggle and wisdom may prevail:) ~Patrick
Still being somewhat new to running AND paranoid about getting injured I probably train too slow, but it seems to be working for me. My husband is the opposite… He doesn’t run regularly and when he does, he’ll end up with a much faster pace than my average… until race day comes around and he needs to sit it out due to an injury. I’m sending him the post!
Glad the post can be of service. Never hurts to pass on advice via many avenues. All the best in your running! ~Patrick
Speed kills!
It definitely can in training. During races, it’s not so bad;) Best! ~Patrick
This captures my experience when running so well. My body, that inimitable intuition, tells me to slow down, even if it feels so awkward. I convince myself I must look like a bicycle when it is moving too slowly. And so my thoughts speed me up and I am at top exertion on nearly every run. All because of thoughts of what I “should” be doing and what I “should” look like. Kinda a betrayal of what my body is telling me. Thanks for the insight.
You bet, Hugo! And thanks for your comments and kind words. All the best in your running! ~Patrick
I have a three hour “easy” run on Saturday, getting ready for an April 20th marathon. I had an optional easy 5 miles on the schedule today. Felt like I was doggin’ it. Wasn’t getting the rush. Sped up to race pace MINUS 45 seconds for the final three miles. (If I do that on Saturday – or on race day – I will be in for a world hurt.) I will need to tattoo “Keep calm and slow down” on my forearms.
I know the story all too well. I have been a chronic over-racing addict in training for nearly my whole career. Glad that I finally see the brake lights and how slowing down will help me to speed up when it counts.
Keep up the wise effort — and have a great long run Saturday!
~Patrick
When I started running, my heart rate was up at 170 beats. I know I needed to slow down but to have my heart rate at that level, I would only be walking! How can I run like I want plus keep the heart rate down low enough that it is at optimal level?
Great question, Julescam… I can only share my personal experience, and then what I know of what the experts say. Personally, I probably spent a lot of my competitive training miles (in the past when I was training for the Olympic Trials) in the 160+ heart rate zone — i.e. maybe 80% effort. Coaches like Phil Maffetone encourage us to be more in the 60-60% effort zone. Quite a bit slower. So, how do you get from such an elevated rate — down? First, think about getting a monitor, if you don’t have one, so that you can be scientific. Next, compute your MAT – Maximum Aerobic Threshold – using a formula like the 180 test. Then, you will have an accurate starting point. The next step is to be honest! If you can only stay in your heart rate zone by walking, walk your workouts at first. Soon, your body will acclimate and you will be jogging, then running, at the same heart rate. This is the training effect we are looking for. Hope that helps.
Best! ~Coach Patrick
I will try this and also get my own heart rate monitor instead of using the equipment to tell me. Thanks!
Great one, thanks . Helps me calibrate my expectations and running goals better.